SightCity 2025: The Monarch – A New Era in Braille and Tactile Graphics (O1072)
Exhibitor Presentation of HumanWare
2025-08-28 61 min
Episode Video
;
Description & Show Notes
In this informative presentation from SightCity 2025, Andrew Flattress, Braille Product Manager at Humanware, introduces the revolutionary Monarch device - a multi-line refreshable braille display with tactile graphics capabilities. Andrew demonstrates how this innovative technology addresses longstanding challenges in braille literacy and tactile graphic access, showcasing its features including a 32x10 cell display, touch sensor interface, and integration with the new eBraille standard.
Title: The Monarch and New Era in Braille and Tactile Graphics
Presenter: Andrew Flattress
Exhibitor: Humanware
Recording from: Wednesday, May 21st, 2025, 1:00 PM
Presenter: Andrew Flattress
Exhibitor: Humanware
Recording from: Wednesday, May 21st, 2025, 1:00 PM
Chapters
00:00:00 Introduction to SightCity Podcast
00:00:19 Presentation Introduction
00:01:08 Why Humanware Created Monarch
00:04:46 What is Monarch
00:10:28 How Monarch Was Created
00:11:34 About eBraille Format
00:12:49 Benefits and Features Demonstration
00:14:32 Live Demonstration
00:22:02 Tactile Viewer Demonstration
00:41:34 Email and Internet Browser Features
00:42:48 Word Processor Demonstration
00:51:47 Key Math Application
00:58:18 Victor Reader and ePub Support
01:00:01 Conclusion and Contact Information
About HumanWare
HumanWare is a global leader in assistive technology for people who are blind or have low vision. For over 30 years, the company has developed innovative solutions that improve the independence and quality of life for users worldwide. The Monarch device represents a significant advancement in their product line, developed in equal partnership with the American Printing House for the Blind (APH). HumanWare's commitment to keeping blind users at the center of their development process is evident in their collaboration with organizations like the National Federation for the Blind and their participation in the eBraille standard development with over 40 organizations.
HumanWare is a global leader in assistive technology for people who are blind or have low vision. For over 30 years, the company has developed innovative solutions that improve the independence and quality of life for users worldwide. The Monarch device represents a significant advancement in their product line, developed in equal partnership with the American Printing House for the Blind (APH). HumanWare's commitment to keeping blind users at the center of their development process is evident in their collaboration with organizations like the National Federation for the Blind and their participation in the eBraille standard development with over 40 organizations.
Contact HumanWare
- Email: eu.sales@humanware.com
- Website: www.humanware.com
- Phone (Europe): +44 1933 415800
- Product Support: support@humanware.com
- Monarch Product Page: www.humanware.com/monarch
For detailed product specifications, pricing, and availability of the Monarch device, please contact your local HumanWare representative or visit their website.
About SightCity
SightCity is Europe's largest trade fair for aids and services for the blind and visually impaired. The annual event brings together exhibitors, professionals, and community members to showcase the latest innovations in accessibility technology and services.
SightCity is Europe's largest trade fair for aids and services for the blind and visually impaired. The annual event brings together exhibitors, professionals, and community members to showcase the latest innovations in accessibility technology and services.
SightCity:
- Website: www.sightcity.net
- Email: info@sightcity.net
- Social Media: Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Threads, TikTok, WhatsApp
Legal Disclaimer
This recording was created during SightCity 2025 from the online exhibitor presentations. The copyright of the recordings belongs to SightCity GmbH. Any use, reproduction, or distribution by third parties is prohibited without express written permission. The processing of personal data is carried out in accordance with the provisions of the GDPR.
Copyright © 2025 SightCity GmbH. All rights reserved.
Transcript
Welcome to Said City Podcast, the podcast
for the world's largest exhibition for
blind and visually impaired assistive
technology.
Recording of the exhibit presentation
01072 from Wednesday, May 21st
at 1:00 PM. The Monarch and
New Era and Braille and tectile graphics.
Speaker Andrew Flattress, Exhibitor
Humanware.
Okay, let's get slight. So good afternoon
everyone. Welcome to this webinar on the
Monarch, a new era in Braille
and tactile graphit. My name's Andrew
Flatress. I am the Braille product
manager at Humanware. I've been with
Humware for over 22 years, watched in
various different departments and very
much passionate about Braille. I'm an
advocate of Braille in many different
groups. And welcome to this webinar.
We gonna talk about the why?Why did
humanware create monarch?That's a really
important question that we ask ourselves
when we creating products is why are we
trying to do this?Then we'll talk about
the what what exactly is monarch,
how it's being done. I'm gonna touch base
on the eBrow, which some of you mouth
heard about this is a new file format
that's being created and then I'll finish
off with a demo. And then after
demonstration, we can open up the floor
for any questions that you may have.
So let's talk about the wife first of all
and this may occur to you or some of
these may occur to some of you and your
students. But let's take us
back into those classroom moments where
students receive materials bar
later than there side to classmates. This
This differently happens quite a lot of
times. Where students just don't have the
materials on in time and therefore, they
have to learn something else or sit other
back of the classroom. This is quite a
common issue that still happens
today. We then have a look at the
increase and expenses of long production
times to produce textbooks and the
curriculum. So production of braille
books tatographics is expensive. It's
also. Time continuing. It takes a long,
long time to create this, which a course
affects the materials
arriving later for that student.
Limited access to tattographics. We
believe tattographics is equally
important as braille literacy.
Tattographic is becoming.
Well, tattographic is very powerful. You
melt heard of the message of thousand.
1000 picture speaks a 1000 words or one
picture speaks a 1000 words should I say,
but that doesn't betray very well for
someone who's visioning paired of line.
And And as we start move intowards
textbooks, magazines, newspapers, it's
very much focused around images
and those images are not in a tactile
shape perform. There's a lot of
information that those students are
missing they cause the tactographic isn't
displayed creatly or it's an image that's
not converted to a tactographic. So we'll
talk about that and I'll showcase some
of how we can access more tactographics.
There's the lack of spatial understanding
or formating in documents. In a
traditionally 50 years this year we've
been celebrating. Single line
displays, single refreshable brow lines.
And with the single line displays, it
doesn't give you a good understanding.
Spatially that's why many line students
would potentially go for a brow paper,
because it gives you the space your
understanding of what a paragraph is,
what center is, table forms. Now the lot
of that that is missing when you're
displaying that in a single line display.
We then talk about the complex workflows
in Steam subjects, you know, your
science, maths, where
it becomes very complex to tray
information to that student. And then
lastly, is the poor imprompture learning
options, which again is a popular one
that does happen very variably, where the
teacher decides to change a particular
subject. So whether you're supporting a
student, you may. Prepared all
of the material and advance, which is
fantastic, but unfortunately, then the
teacher then decides to change the lesson
and you don't have anything to prepare in
that instant. So they again, the student
is is not able to participate in that
lesson fully.
Let's talk about the watts. So monarch,
it is a connected tablet and it's a
tactile display with equal distant
pins. It's very different to. Your
traditional singular line display
technology. It can display
32 brao characters wide
by 10 lines. The 10 lines of
brao all in this one display. It also has
a touch sensor for gestures and touch
manipulations. So when we create in
documents or your reading documents,
you'll be able to use a touch sensor to
move your cursor. Traditional single line
displays have touch cursor routed
buttons. Obviously, with the monarch, we
don't have any physical buttons on the
display. So the way that would mimic the
the gestures or the touch rooting
cursors, you would use the touch sensors.
It's audio and video output compatible,
so it does have onboard text to speech
and it supports many uning different
languages. It has a USB A,
USB C port, has an all-day battery, and
that's something that we're very
impressed about with the battery in
actually last. These two
days has a braille keyboard for your
input skills and of course you can plug
in a quarity keyboard and the dimensions
is a size of a 15 inch gaming laptop
waying about four and a half pounds.
I'm just showing a slide that has the the
image of the monarch. I'm just going to
go through some some buttons briefly.
So on the top for surface to the left, we
have a pan up button. And directly below
that is a deepad, a directional pad that
has up down neft and right. Now the
deepad is going to be traditionally used
when you're pan in a tactile graphic.
It's also can be used when you're
navigate in around a document. So if
you want to move your cursor in a
different place and you don't want to use
touch technology, you can use your up
down neft right keys on the right
side of that top. Part of the
display, you do have another deepad,
which is mimicane exactly the same as the
less. You do have a choice. You have to
use your left of the right and then on
the right side, just directly below that
deepad is a pan down button. So
your pan down and your pan up buttons are
used for pan in the display up to 10
lines of of braille and and that can be
also change. Now you
directly underneath the. The taptor
display on the corn of the left we have a
minus button and on the button right,
we have a plus button. These two buttons
are used to zoom in or make a
taptor graphic bigger. So when we
interact with a taptographic, we're going
to be using these two keys to zoom in or
zoom out, but these also have a second,
a second.
They can also do perform a second ask.
And if you have Braille displayed or
where you're read in a document or where
you're in a menu, you can increase the
space in. So you can you can mimic
double line space in. And the typical use
cases you may have very different
students that like to have Braille quite
close or you may have a younger learner
that doesn't like to have too much
Braille its they find it hard read enough
the paper because it's you close. We can
mimic double line space in. Instance, so
we can increase the line space in by
pressing the pluskey and you're notice it
will go from 10 to eight lines to 7 and
finally to 6 lines. We then
have our traditional Perkins keyboard
with eight dots, the patible with various
different braille tables over 250 impact.
And in between the braille keys 1
and 4, we have a refresh
button. This also has two tasks.
So if you find that there's some random
dots that up that should be down always
fursor, we can press this button
about two or three seconds and it will
give a quick clean off the display. It's
also used in conjunction with the touch.
So with the touch, how we would do this
is we would point to a position and
we'll use this button I've a press it
once or press it twice symbitrial like a
mouse. On the
left edge of the monarch, we have
costas to us is the USB A bot. We're then
have a power button and we're then have
USB C. USB C will be
used predominantly if you're connecting
it, we have a screen reader. And during
site city, we are show case in our
partnership we of Hisparo, where
we are show case in native
multi-line support with Jewels.
We have the touch sensor at the very top
edge. So this is what's grabbing all of
your finger positions. So when you touch
the display, it can recognize where your
fingers are. And occess we have the
tattoo display which has 400 and
BT cells. On the
front edge, from the left, we have a
caught, a triangle shape button which is
got a bad button. This will exit you out
one level wet a time. Then in the middle
we have a home button which will always
were take you to the home menu and
then the square shape button which is a
recent apps button which will be used
to switch between varies apps that you're
that you've got open. And then on the
right side we have our audio jacks up and
down, volume keys
and a HDMI port that you can
connect to a monitor so that the site
tippers can see what you're doing.
Let's talk about the how then and how
this was preated. And it
does involve partners. And Humanware
is an equal business and developer
with APH. So the American
Print and Alice are equal investors of
the monarch. We have the
technology that's been utilized bon by
dot incorporation. And we have
partnership such as the National
Federation for the Blind so ensure that
we keep the Blind Jews at the Center. And
that's really important that we are
creating a product for a blind and it's
so important that we make sure that we
listen to all the feedback out there and
that we make necessary changes to
accommodate everyone's
means. And then there's the EBRAL part
where there's over 40 organizations and
businesses help in with this new
EBRAL standard. And to
assist on the EBRAL standard,The Daisy
consortium will bring that eBrow to
life. So Daisy consortium is creating
this new standard in the help of all
these other organizations to make this.
The just quickly touch base on the eBrow.
And this is really important part because
BRF has to evolve. You know BRF has been
around from many years and just hasn't
evolve. You there's so many
problems with the BRF in terms of
navigating. So you're unable to
navigate around a braille file. Think of
this like a notepad or just a text file
where you're very limited on navigating
by paragraphic even sentences.
What this new revolution or file
type will do will combine three different
pillets. It will combine the braille
literacy of your spatial format in.
So it will keep the integrity of your
spatial format in. It will also
integrate taptile graphics. So no
longer do you need to go find those tats
or graphics on the separate book. Those
tats or graphics can be sent as a link.
You'll be a what's open that up on
devices like the monarch. And
then the last piece is of course
navigating, how you can navigate around a
braille file. So very much like an ePub.
So the eBraille to summarize is
really bringing a braille ready format
file into an ePub.
I've just listed some of the benefits
here and we'll touch base I'm sure on on
the demonstrations in a moment, but some
of the things that we could do with the
monarch today is a just line spacing.
There is a single line mode available.
We have the text to speech on board. We
have braille learning tables. We have a
visual braille output that be really
helpful for those that have are more
cited than they want to see the braille
displayed and help with the braille
learning. As a visual finger locations,
you can see where the students of fingers
are, where they're reading. We have
onboard brell translation, both duck
spree and dip Louis tables, as a
robust contextual menu
and most importantly braille and tactile
legacy in one. And that's really
important when we look at tactile
graphics. You know, having tactile
graphics is great, but you do need to
have braille labels, everwise there's no
real understanding or context behind
that. 32 characters by 10 lines.
We can expose more taptographics with
online libraries. We support math
ML and there's more applications being
built, including a impromptue drawing
application for wing it. And that will
allow you to draw on an iPad and you'll
be able to instantly get that drawing
displayed on your monarch. Watching I'm
and I'm able to show that today with the
screen. Um, but if you are at site
city, please do come and visits.
Okay, so let's see this at action. I'm
just let's stop my screen for one moment
and then I'll share it again.
Okay, let's say
my screen.
In the net browser, you close yet. Okay,
so we should have. The visual screen
of the menu that's being shown
from monarch. So I've connected this to
my to my laptop and I'm able to share
my screen. I've also got the audio that's
coming through. So hopefully you'll
be able to hear where the the where the
focus is as well and I'll explain a lot
of this as well as we go through the
demonstration. So a few pieces
here in the menu and what I'm going to do
straight away. Is I'm going to turn on my
braille output. Now the braille
output is fantastic
because those that are visual
piers, I'm actually that are looking at
the screen, are able to see what I'm
seen in braille. So I'm
showing the the whole braille and
tack tall array on the screen we braille
dots. Not only that, you'll be able to
see where my fingers are. So as I start
to press around these screen, you'll be
able to see where my fingers are reading.
So think of those situations would
remote learning. So you're able to
see exactly where I'm reading using
the point location. This is where the
touch gesture is coming into play.
You'll also notice on the very
far left side, this little symbol
that has nine dots. So there's a
little symbol next to our menus
that has nine dots. This is called the
Focus Indicator, and that was really this
is really important to know because when
you're used to a single line display,
if you're using voice server, if you're
using draws, whatever is
focused on the on the screen
is of course focused on your display. So
you could action something you could
press enter and you will enter on that
particular item. But when we're with
multiline, that's not the case. So we had
to think of a way of how can we show a
user, this is where the accessibility
focuses. And that's why we've introduced
this focus indicator, which allows you
to take control or where that focuses.
So navigating through the menus as an
exam, there's multiple ways to
navigate through the menus. We can use
our directional DPAT keys so. You've
got one on the left, the one on the
rights, and you can use up word processor
keyword. So as I go down math,
key math. On the display, this focus
indicator will also move File Manager
Files. I could also
use my space spar to go
forwards victor reader. Or can you use
my dot 7, which is by backspace
Files to go back files, math, key math.
You can use space.1 or so.
Go backwards, files and space dot
for Victor Report.
Rail Terningle, Victor Reader. So
these these are most common ways to get
started navigating around menus and
lists. So whenever you are in a menu,
whenever you are in a list, so a file
manager for example, you are notice that
focus indicator be visible.
You may also come across this focus
indicator more than once. And that just
tells you that the focus
extends more than one line. So imagine a
big, big paragraph of a book, you
may find that this focus indicator you've
find it's about four lines or five lines
because that's where the focus is media.
Other ways to navigates is first letter.
So as you become familiar with the mark,
you can start type in the initial letter.
So if I wants to go to my emails, I could
press letter e-mail.
I then could also use touch gesture and
that's where the power of the touch
sensors come ins play, certainly when we
talk about multiline reading. So as I'm
reading this display, I
particularly want to go to the fire
manager. So as I press with one finger
only, I can press on the button
between my one and four keys. It's a
round button between my dots, one and
four my perkins. As I press that button
files. The focus indicator will
jump through that place, which is great.
But I can also press the the
refresh button
twice. So if I want to go into my
Word processor, so I find the Word
processor.
And once I'm in the WordPress I can then
double click and what what double click
will do will take you into that menu.
Very much like your voice server
gestures where you'll double click in to
enter item. So there's a few ways to
navigate through monarch. I'm just going
to go back to the main menu by pressing
my home key. Main menu, Braille
Editor, Key BRF. So
just talking about some of these
applications. So we do have a Braille
Editor, Key BRF. This is
identical to a Perkins Braider.
Whatever you type, it will display.
This is a great tool to mimic the Perkins
breller. So if you're into spatial math,
if you want to show spatial maths, this
is a great tool because you can mimic
exactly what a perkins can do, but in a
dynamic way. So as I open up this
brell editor, I do have an example here
with some spatial math. It's all going to
be soon our you've type
it. So if you if you have a your own
code, it all of course spit out your own
code. If it's a document that's in grade
1 or grade 2, of course it's going to
display that there's no translation
happening here. But I am displaying an
example of spatial maths
when we look at the kind of column method
where in the approach here is very
difficult to do when you talk about a
single line display. But there's other
things that you can use brought addits of
force such as just reading. So as I
just open up and never document here is
in that's a graph.
I have an every example of Alesson
Wonderland files.
Noting. Top.
And so those that are able to see in my
screen, I'm showing what I can see on
my braw display and what you'll notice is
the formatted. So here I can straight
away find that my title is spaced in the
center. I know where the paragraphs are
because they're indented. I think about
applications such as coding apps. Where
indentations very important.
And as I mentioned about the the plus
keys and the minus key to increase the
line space in, we could also do this. As
I hit my plus key lines. You are
noticed now, those are to seen the
screen, the the gap between the lines are
increasing. So now I have eight lines,
seven lines, and now have seven lines,
six lines, and then six lines is
the the least that you can go. So go back
to 10 lines, you could hit the minus key.
8 lines, 10 lines.
So you are in full control of your whole
user experience there. So
that's the brow editor. Just come out of
brow editor. Keep the RF.
Mainman your. Rail editor. Keep the RF.
And let's go on to the next item which is
Tactile viewer. A tactile view is the
application that will open up all of your
tactile graphics. And the following file
formats are supported. PDF. And
PDF is predominantly used for
tactographics. So that will display your
tactographics and braille
labels. We do support JPEG,
Bitmap, PNGs
and I think that's pretty much it at the
moment. But when we've talk about JPEGs
and Bitmaps and PNGs,
they'll show you the outline of an image.
But of course, any braille labels that
will be on that tactographic will just
increase because it's an image. So if you
want to have a tactile graphic with brow
labels, it does need to be in the PDF
format, which of course is one of the
files that are supported for
tactographics for the new eBrow.
So let's go ahead and open
up tactile viewer, a PhDGIL menu,
a PhDGIL. So when we open up
Tactile view menu, we do have a few
options here. We have open, we have
APHTGIL. And we have
settings. If it's a file that's already
existed on your device, maybe it's on a
USB stick, then we can go to open and
that will open up your time management
system. But if however you want to
explore additional taps of graphics, so
as I mentioned one of the barriers is the
lack of taps of graphics that have been
exposed and the cost
and the time it takes to produce, now
with the onboard. Library access
APHTJL. It has over
2000 graphics that you can access
instantly at your own issue, really
exposion, more tattoo graphics, and we'd
love to expand this to more
libraries globally. We'll come on to that
just in moment, but for now I'm just
going to choose open, open. So again,
you'll notice those that I see in my
screen I've got open in contractive roll,
so I'm said to use contractive roll. And
just of the left of that, I do have my
focus indicator telling me that's where
the focus is. Now I can select that by
pressing the entity which will be .8 in
this case and that will open up my file
management system. Download
2020 underscore AFC underscore
cress.jpg. Okay, now I'm just going to
quickly open up a really simple tactor
graphic just to show case. or
how you navigate around quickly and then
we're going to a bit more the complex
image. So let me just go and open up a
demo facial file, storage,
alarms, SIM,
demo files,
demo files, but dot dot
easyshapes.pdf. Okay, so this is an
easyshapes.pdf file that I
created and I created this in
Word, but of course, so you can use your
actographic. Creation suite, whichever
you use. So when we first
open up a taxographic then this
taxographic was created with 11
by 11 a half shoot of paper.
So any taxographic that we open up on the
monarch, it will put it into this
overview mode. Think a bit like a print
preview. So in word you have a print
preview, there's not a lot of information
that you can get from it, but it gives
you an idea that there are things to
explore. So as I feel on the display.
Yes, you could probably work out there
are some shapes here, as we get some more
complex imagines, this will just be a
lot of random dots, but the real value
here is to get an understanding of that
page that there's something on the top
right here that I need to go investigate.
There's something on the bottom right.
There's you get in the middle of this,
and there's a single dot at the top. So
now it's time for you to explore this
graphic in a bit more detail. There's a
couple of ways of doing that. We can
use the plus key. So as we use the plus
key, that will take you in to the
standard view. So now what it's done is
taken me into this taxographic in the
same scale that it would have been if
it was emboss or printed. So 11 by 11
1/2 and what your notice is as I fill
this shape, which is a star, I also
have the braille labels start atly
underneath with my labels. Now when you
hit the plus key, that will just take you
straight away into the center of that
image. I'm going to go ahead and press
the minus button and back out to
my overview mode. The
other method of navigating, which is by
far the preferred method from a lot
of our focus groups and studies, is using
that point and double click.
So with the one finger only, we point to
position. So I'm going to point to my top
left on my display. And now I'm going to
double click on my round button between
my dots one and four, my perkins keys,
and that will then directly take me in to
that particular spot or place of the
page. Once you are in
this mode, once you've enlarged it and
you've got braille and you're into the
image, there's only the two views that
you have when it comes to PDF. So there's
the overview and then there's the
standard view. Now, in stand of you,
that's where you're going to have brow
labels, if any brow labels are visible,
but you can then start to fan around
using your directional keys. So I'm going
to use my one of my keys, directional
deep hats, just to move right. And now
I'm into play on the right side of my
image here, I've got a circle. Let's be
in display. If I use my left
or sorry my down, I'm now bringing this
paper form kind of up on the display
as I start to.
Exposed more tactographics here as well.
So now I've got my star that's just
coming out of play and I now come into
play with a a down
arrow. Think of this a bit like
iPhone users or or just tapic
users for for those that are acided when
you're pinch in, you're increase in that
image. And then when you're increasing
the image to move around that you'll
using one finger to plan around. So think
of it like that, if that's a good
understanding if you are a cited user,
this is exactly what we're doing. We've
taptographics. We're making it bigger or
we're enlarge in it to the same scale
that it was created. And then we can plan
around using our directional keys.
Now once we're still in this standard
view there are quick ways to jump around
positions. And the way that I like to
describe this is think of this page
as a full cell or six dots.
OK, so think of six dots and think of
those six dots filling up that whole
page. So if I want to get to my top
left of my page, I could
press space with dot one, those dot one's
at the very top left corner. If I want to
get to my bottom right corner of the
page, which will be dot six, I can press
space. With dot six and that will take me
two a bottom my corner.
Likewise, if I want to go to my middle
left page, I compress space with two
and middle right would be space with
dot five. Now if
I want to get into the center of the
page, so maybe I want to get into the the
real center, I compress
space two and space five together, which
is where my star is. If I want to go
to my top. Center of the page.
We know how to get to the top left, which
is space.1. We know how to go to the top
right, which is space with dot 4. So
pressing those two keys together or take
me to the top center my page. So
this is how you could quickly navigate
around this taptographic. And it doesn't
matter what size it is, whether it is a
four letter size, whether it's lever by
11 1/2 or whether it's an infinity.
larger scale tattoo graphic because
that's going to be the benefit having
dynamic graphics. There's no limit in the
size of paper. So think of like the
periodic table where you've perhaps
creating it on an emboss version or
a zican or ziphus where you're taping all
the pages together. No longer do you need
to do that. We can just create a
big scale graphic over as a
PDF and you'll be able to open this up on
the monart and navigatewithout
stoning over pages. We of course
can show multiple pages as well so it
some PDF graphics do have multiple pages
which will come to in a moment. The
other piece I'd like to point out here is
on the bottom of my display I have a row
of dots. Also on my
right side of my display,
very far right side, we do also have a
row of dots. These of what be call
are scrollbars. Now someone who is
blind may have heard what scrollbars are,
but they may have not interacted with
them before. Well, they may not
understand the main use case for
scrollbars, but this really gives you now
a understanding spatially of where you
are on that display on that bit of paper.
So if I go back to my top left, OK, user
myspace.1. This will explain it a
little bit better for you. So if I look
at my horizontal position, I'm as far
left as I'd possibly go. So this tells me
that I am on my left side of my page and
as I start to fill that, it's now on the
right side, there is some space for me to
continue moving right if I want to. So as
I pan right, what will happen is that
scroll by on my horizontal position will
start to move and I notice now that
as I'm moving more rightly. That scroll
bar is giving me some space on my bottom
net because I'm I'm no longer on the less
side of my display. Let
me take go back to the very file left.
Now on my vertical bar, this
is really all the way to the top. So this
again tells me that I'm at the top of my
page and as I start to fill down this
column, I do how some a lot of room to
go down. So as I pan
down now, that scroll bar will also move.
So it's a real good indicator telling me
where I am, and it's a really important
skill set understand especially where you
are in that page. Now those scroll bars
can be removed if you need to in that
setting options, but it does serve there
for a lot of value and it's definitely a
benefit to keep on.
Now, once in tactilographic, you can also
bookmark locations as well. So
currently, I'm I'm on a square. If I
want to bookmark this particular
position, there is a shortcut for
that. Now don't worry if you forgotten
shortcuts, we're not here to teach you
all these shortcuts. But what is a great
training method and to show the
simplicity of monarch is
the contextual menu, the unball
contextual menu that so cases what you
can do at that even time. So
to open up the context menu, you can
press and holdWear button at the
wavefront edge of your monarch, or
you can press space with the letter M to
bring up your context menu. Now
this tells me all of the
possible things that I can do within the
monarch. Now as I navigate down, .
Add work
mark, backspace with him. It tells
me the short that. Not only does it tell
me in audio, but also embrowlic is me
that. So this is a really good training
aid. Now I want to add a board mark. This
is exactly what I want to do and the
shortcut for that it's back space of M.
So now I know the shortcut is back to
space of M. It's great. I can use that
shortcut in the future, but I want to
actually it from here. So I can press the
entigate dot A to do exactly that.
Enter boot move name at your box. Enter
boot move name. It will then prompt me to
to name this particular position. So here
I'm just going to call this
SQ.
UARRE square and
then press enter square taptile doing
bookmark created. So that's now created
kind of a a latin longitude or maybe a
snapshot of where this where this is
exactly taptographic is a period. So if I
go to my bottom right side of the slain
now where I've got the arrows,
if I want to quickly jump to certain
areas or certain bookmarks, I can then
use the jump to bookmark shotcut.
Again, if you don't know what that
shocket is, we can press our space M
context menu and we can go down to this
jump to bootmark backspace with J
backspace for J for next for the future
reference. And I hit enter key to jump to
bootmark. Enter bootmark name at it box.
Enter bootmark name. It's thing going to
prompt me the bookmark name that I want
to jump to. So yes, you do have to
remember the bootmark name. There is some
future development that is underway where
we're going to have a list. Of bootmarks,
but for now you do have to kind of keep
trackle those yourself. So as I type in
square again, Q U
A R E square tap tile.
Again, that will take me straight to that
square option. Now again, I'm just using
this simple taps of graphic just to
really show how we can navigate on a tap
to graphic. But let's open up a bit more
complex or more realistic kind of taps of
graphic that you'll use. So I'm gonna hit
the exer key. Tactile viewer. Open. I'm
gonna choose open.
Demo files, bargraphic sample, golf
bolts.pdf. And I'm gonna open up this
bargraphic example. Again, it's a PDF
file. Tactile viewer.
So again, when we open our pay
tattographic, it just takes you into that
preview mode. So as I'm explore in this
page now, I'm able to see there some
random dots that don't make sense at the
very top. And I can see that there are
some kind of loads of different or
bars you could say. So yeah, again, you
could work it out that this is a
bargraph, but it's not going to give you
any information of other what you think
it could be. You're just kind of
guessness. And that's why it's really
important that you have the context that
you have brell labels have an
understanding of what attachographic.
There's no good just show in pictures of
emojis or just general graphics with
no context because you won't know
understand what that graphic is. So
again, we have a couple of ways to
explore this. So we could use the plus
key, the zoom in key to zoom into that
image, or I could use my point and click.
So if I want to go to the bottom left
corn of this, just to explore what this
is. Point, double click on my refresh
button. That now takes me into
that particular place. And now I can
start to read on my display. So here I
can start a fill. Then I've got some
brown numbers here. I've got a number
sign two. And here underneath this
particular what looks like a bar is
is the color red. And
as I move across, again, I've got
another bar. And in the neath that we do
have the color blue. And as I pan to my
right using my deepad keys,More
informations come into place. So here
where I have yellow. OK, there's also
information down here that says color.
OK, so this is kind of my my legend. So
my Y axis is kind of say color.
And I've got some numbers on my left side
here. So I'm going to go up just to
explore more. Say fear around this
actigraphic. I see that there are some
bars that have stopped. So some that are
lower than the others. So.
As I come into plate if I wanted to kind
of find out what the value of blue alls,
okay?So I think blue is the second con. I
feel blue. I'm now just going to
find where blue
stops. Okay, so blue is
now stopped. And I'm going to try and
find the value of that. As
I find the value of that, we look at at
six. So value of six
is, yeah.
Is the blue color. So again,
this is a more realistic
tactographic. There are
many tactographics that we can access. So
as I exit out here, there may
be some graphics that we want to explore
that we haven't seen before. And this is
where the APHTJL
is a fantastic place to go and find some
new tactographics that you haven't seen.
So again, I'm going to hit the enter on
APHTGIL. You will need Internet access
here. Search.
Now I there's a couple of ways to to get
these taxa graphics. You can search for
keyword or there's different categories.
So that I don't know if you've ever use
the APHS library before it is free, so
you can go in a computer and register off
a free and you can have access to those
those graphics, which is great a great
resources place to go. You can
go to these different categories and then
select one or you can just search by
keyword. But let's go and have a look
under it's maybe landmark building music,
more humans, landmarks buildings. Take a
look under that category. Long, from
TGI.
Again, this depends on your Internet
connectivity at this point and I'm just
choose in the hotels connection here, so
do a bologized bid is a little bit. Slow
will blurry coming on the screen. Modern
and landmarks buildings. Huck, the
triumphy. OK, so here we have
lows of the lows of options here as I'm
read on this display here. Art de
triumph. I've got the at a comma joint.
I've got back end. I'd got big band.
Tower. I'm going to choose the first one,
which is the art de triumph. Then a point
double click open up that.
Blooding content, please wait. Top tile
do OK. So again, the
first time that you open up any kind of
image it puts it into that preview
window. And now it's time to me to
explore. So I can use my plus key or I
can use my points and click. And so now
I'm going to explore this image and it
opens up in the same scale. Oh
it would have been embossed. So this
I'd imagine it's going to be a pretty big
sheet of paper that it was scaled to,
maybe 11 by 11 a half as well. And I can
fill kind of all. Things that are on the
kind of the top end. I
start just pan down towards the bottom
too. I'm really just getting the general
fill of this graphic here. It's see we
got the the arc here that's coming into
play. Don't think this
any braille labels in here. I mean, from
the APH's library it just gives you the
exposure of the the graphics. There are
some that do include braille labels, but
of course it's it's in the grade of
braille that was created because.
It's not going to translate the print
into brell this point. So if you are
creating any graphics, of course, you'll
be using something like maybe tactile
view. You may be using Word. You may be
using Corridor. If you start adding your
own brell labels in there in your own
language, their course would come across
no problems.
Morgen, humans. Landmarks buildings. ARK,
the triumphic. May man you. OK, let's
sir. They brow editor attacked of view.
I'm not going to go into order the
applications, but I will just briefly
cover some e-mail. So we do have an
onboard e-mail client here. So this will
connect to your Office 3 six excite 5
accounts, Google accounts, and it's a
great way to send in receive emails and
attachments maybe it's attacks a graphic
that you want to receive, perhaps it's an
eBrow or be a ref book that you want to
see receive or an eBrow or ePub
or even a a Word document.
So monarch is compatible with various
different file formats.
We then have. You're cosier. Internet
browser. So we can now surf the web
in a multi-line way.
Fantastic if you want to just search for
just maybe some of the graphics that you
props want to create. Maybe use chat GPT
to ask create a graphic or something and
then open that up in tat talk view. These
are all the things that you can now do.
Word processor, key word. Now the
Word processor is a print environment. So
as we go into the Word processor,
again, we have there is different
options here on my display. We have
create, we have open, we have print,
we have emboss and then we have settings.
I'm going to create something here. So
this is where the translation tables that
you're using will translate. So I press
enter. I'm now in.
Blank document. So think of this as
you're using a Microsoft Word document
here and you're ready to type. So I'm now
going to type here on six O.
Hello, my name
S is dot
12346
W and Rule.
OK. So again, I've prefer to use
contracted brow, so it automatically
translate dependent on your table. And
this actually comes into print. So those
that are visual, you'll be able to
see on the transparent. I just turn my
visual despite off as well.
It's converted that into print.
And so I can then print this out and I
can then send it to teacher or I can even
send it by e-mail. That's an attachment
and it will all be print. So it's really,
you know, inclusive. In terms
of converting Braille in the print and
also does it the everybody around Braille
print in the Braille. So if I have a word
document that was prepared by a teacher,
I can open that up and I'll be able to
read that in my preferred Braille code.
Now give me just turn my
visual braille output. I'm just going to
hit enter to create a new line and I'm
going to put today.
Y is 88.
at sunny 8 y
day 256 day.
OK, now I'm using 10 lines of braille.
So I can display up to 10 lines at
display moment in time, but I want to
point out something care where you may
want to adjust to 8, which is the
default and of settings out of the box.
So as I meet in my display, hello my name
is Andrew. If I want to make some changes
here, this is where we need to manipulate
the curse, don't have any push buttons
above itself. SoWe can either use our
deepad keys, so our selectional deepad
keys, which will start to
move my cursor.
So I can go up down, left and
right. And my cursor will change
dependent on the position in. So if I'm
under a character or under a brell
label brell character, it will give me
three dots. So I can now have a cursor
that the space three dots. If you are in
a space, space. It's two dots. Now
when we did a lot of our kind of focus
groups, when we talked about
dynamic multi line displays, it was
very difficult to find your
cursor if there's a lot of
rail on the on this strip. So imagine
finding a brail bit of paper, trying to
find your cursor was very difficult. Now
some people do also prefer to being a 10
lines and they could find your cursor so
if it was a free dot. There was many
people that could find it, not a problem,
but all. But still you'll come into a
problem here where under the O you've got
my cursor and then it bleeds into the the
second line, which is the S, which can
also be difficult. And that's why
undermand, you can at the plus key and
then you get that extra space. And we
talk about computer braw, those that are
using computer braw, your podomony
will be working with eight dots or sorry,
eight lines are supposed to 10 lines.
Because of course, you want that gap in
between each line. But if you're used to
six start braille, then for read in,
you can you can revert to 10 lines, but
when you'll edit in, you may want to
adjust into eight lines certainly if you
want to start looking at all nipulating
your cursor. The other thing that we
looked at and and this is based on
feedback is, OK, well, what if I'm trying
to find a word?
And then I need to find my curse again.
It's not very efficient because I'm still
going to be searching fruit on our whole
page. So what we've introduce is to
move your focus or to move the
the lines of the top. So as an example,
I'm going to use my fine shook at which
is space with the less F every box.
And I'm going to type sunny. So I want to
find the word sunny at why.
Only hit the enta key at the fox. Now
again, as I read my top line, it's not
come into play, but I'm trying to find my
my cursor of where it is. Now this sunny
could be at the bottom of 10 lines or
even the middle of 6 and 5. But just to
show you what we've introduced, we can
force this line now to the top by
hitting enter to my dot 8 and
F and that will then
move my focus to the top line.
And so now I'm only needing to search my
top line for for where that word is. So
again, when we've looking at multiline,
dynamic multiline, we can't think about
these different ways and methods of how a
user can interact with. So there was a
lot of thought that's going into this.
There are things that will unsure that
we've miss, but we have a very long
aggressive roadmap before monarch indeed.
And we'd very much welcome a lot of
people's feedback. So as we. Going to
places in Europe, like Germany and
Neverlands, will be working with schools
like the Blistus Campus School. We'll
be working with them to ensure that we
can hear everyone's needs possible.
So this is how you would member like that
cursor as I mentioned using your up down
neft right keys, all you can also use
your pointing click. So as I'm using my
pointing click, I find the letter T, I
can point my finger there, press home the
year. Press on the refresh
button between my one and four and that
will take my cursor into play. And I can
make some changes if I need to. So my
market's not just a display. It's
there for interaction. You can create all
of your work on this device, certainly
when it comes to the education side of
things. Word processor also
supports math amount. So if you've
got documents that contain maths and
you've created it with an equation
editor, maybe you're using. Your math
editor in Word or use and math type,
all of that would be converted into your
preferred code on the monarch. So you
can also create math
equations. So again, if I
want to create some equations here,
I can do so by open up my equation
editor. Now if you don't know what the
equation eters is, you can open up your
context menu again. I happen to know what
it is, which is my
backspace math expression. You we be
edit oxer?That's math. Enter with M, I
beggy puddle. See, I forgot at myself.
K math. We go back. Enter with
M, math modon.
So now that could be my math modon. It
could be a little indicator here. Tell I
mean my math start. And now I can start
time in in my math. So let's do
dot B. dot
235 specs a half
dot 3 B
dot 3 A1. Now if I
press enter, I can then use multi-line
mass. So if I do want it in every
equation, I can it enter and it'll go as
a second line and I'm still in math mode.
I do need to tell monarch to turn math
mode off and to do that again, it's a
toggle. Enter with M is a toggle to start
mass and to N mass. Again.
Math is into M processing math. That
then processes the math. And what that
does is now?It is now going to
translate that. So it's going to
translate that into print. Now visually
at the moment when we're in the live
view, today is a sunny day
and then we can see just broaddots. But
if we do a print, so if I was to
print this or if I was to send this to
the teacher. I can do a quick visual
preview of my document and that will
display in print please. Now I can see,
hello, my name is Andrew. Today is a
sunnyday half plus a half equals 1.
And now, second parkument, new line.
If you want to create grass, we
can now go into our key graph or key
mass application. Now key mass is an
application that allows you to do
calculations and then also it allows you
to. 38 grass in real time and
that shortcut is backspace in M.
So backspace of M, kemath expression.
What do you open up?My kemath
expressions and I can now start to type
various different equations. So let's do
2x dot 2 3 plus
3y equals dot
E 5 here enter
kemath. OK, so
I'm going to play. So
visually, the print side of things and
those are a visual that can see my
screen. I have three different sections.
I have my braille sections. I then
have a print of the formula and I then
have on the right side of this play the
graph that it's appearing. But for the
braille use at this moment in time, order
I have as a list of all my equations and
because I'm in a list, remember I've got
my. Focus indicator there show me where
the focus is. So if I want to make some
changes, I can hit enter on this formula
and make the history
change. If I want to see the graph, so if
I want to find out, OK, I can see this
this graph, there is a shortcut for that
as well. But I want to explain
these other little additional
braille that you see maybe just before
the equations. So on my top line, I've
got a letter G and an E. And then it
gives me my equation. Now GE
means it's graph
enabled. OK, means whatever this equation
is here. OK, it's
created a graph. OK, as
likewise down the bottom here, G and E,
it's created a graph. If you
want to hide things, so it
maybe you don't want to see. That
particular line. OK, you can hide that,
but I come to that in just a moment. So I
now know that wherever I created here its
graph. So that I wants to go to have a
look at that. Shortcut for that is
entergy, but again, you can open up your
context menu.
Can that?Now I can
create now what it's done it's created a
kind of a snapshot of the graph.
So as I move around using my minus keys,
my plus keys, I can use my panning keys
as well to move around. And as I fill
this, I'm now seeing my x and y axis
since a play. I'm now seeing kind of a
multiple lines here that are in my
equation. So I'm feed in what is the
probular, kind of more curved. And
I also see that there is a kind of a
diagonal line that's coming between my x
and burn across my y axis as well.
Now what we can do here is that's a
question that mayor the teacher wants to
ask me is where does the where did the
lines into sect on the y axis or the
x axis?Right. So here we can
second where that is. We can point, we
can then use my double click and what
will happen is
00.1001.7.
It will give me the audio and the brow
feedback at the ray top of my x
and y position. So with this graphic, I
can now interact and find the certain
positions when asked to do
so. So again, let's find it on this bit
down the bottom here on the point and
click 0.037.
So 1.4 where that kind of lines starts to
intersect on my y access.
But there's too many lines here. So let's
say you've got multiple lines. It can get
very compusing and and we use Desmos.
Desmos as the integrated graphing tool.
And in desmost, those that a cited
among sure you'll notice that every
line or equation is different color. So
how can we show that for tax our user?
Well, what we can do is is we can
hide the equation. So I'm going to go
to this equation here that I'm on
my 2x1 and I want to hide that. I press
in my backspace or dot 7 and
123 and that's now hidden it and it's now
converted my GE to NG mean it not
graphic. Now when I'll view my
graph, I'm now just seeing the
probular graph. So there's a way that you
can remove and find out which
which graph or which line is create is
equivalent through that equation.
Now what I really do love about the the
possibilities and what we've
created here is the
the sponsor nuity which is which isn't
really available in the classroom today.
What I mean by that is, well, if I want
to change some equations, what would
happen to my graph today in the real time
world, if a student ask a teacher, they
make explain that. They make quickly get
the wiki sticks to find help. They may
not have the time. But again, it's not
really the case of where that student or
user is trying to find out for
themselves. So I'm going to do that. OK,
I want to find out well, what would
happen if I change this value?
Maybe minus dot 6 dot 6
dot 6 dot 6 deleted. So as I go
down, maybe 3 dot 3
six do a minus sign.
OK, so now that I've done that, I want to
view my graph and within 5 or
so seconds, I've now noticed that we
changing it to a negative, example, it's
not on my negative part of my graph. So
these these are some basic things that
I'm missing in today's classroom and. Now
this is now possible founds to the
monarch where you can instantly on your
own find out what would happen in real
time to this grants. Then
lastly, to finish off, we
can then copy this
and we can then paste it into expressions
document. No, button. Yes.
We want to copy that over and we want to
paste it in. Add it box. Enter my
document. Please wait. Move to
clipboard. Space. As I've
pasted it into my document now, I'm going
to do a print preview. So if I was to
send this to the teacher, I will also
have the printed graph and the
braille equation. So really, again,
really inclusive for those that are not
predominant with brow, you can now create
all of your stuff in browning your own
language and then send that just acided
here. Mayman, you're
really let it out. So we talked about
maths, we talked about the word process
support of math MML. I know I've got
short amount of time, and I really wanted
to show you one last thing. That's the
Victor Reader.
Now, Victor
Reader, and we support ePub. We support
Word documents. So it's multiple fies
that we support in Victor Reader. It is a
library. So we are connected to all of
the online libraries, traditionally
Daisy, and also there are some libraries
that support Braille. This is a
nePubbook. So if you're traditionally
using ePubbooks. And you create a graphic
inside your EPA book. What we're doing
here is as I'm reading, I come across
any particular. Here is a line drawing of
yard, the triumphy. Graphic, it gives me
a link. And with that link, I can
now point and click.
And that will then open up that graphic.
It says.
Let me do a put chat. Let's do put up
this one here. This one of the Eiffel
Tower. So this is a JPEG
and the JPEGs I can actually zoom in and
zoom in and zoom in Infinity. So I can
zoom into get more details here of of
this particular tapa graphics. So as I'm
zooming in on the Iffel Tower, I'm seeing
where the the restaurant is. I can move
down, I can move up. And then once I'm
finished with that tapa graphic, I can
just exit out, continue reading the
story, and drawing the Icle tap. And then
whenever there's another graphic, I can
click double click on it and it will open
up that graphic. And this is exactly how
the eBro is working with those free
pillars I mentioned. You'll find the
spatial interact, your spatial format in.
You can quickly navigate by chapters, by
pages and of course it integrates all of
your tatsographics on the one device, on
the one five. I'm gonna stop there.
You've got a mid of the questions if
anyone wants to ask me a questions,
please feel free to ask me a question.
Thank you very much for attending. If you
have any further questions about the
company, please contact humanware
directly. You can reach the company by
email at
eu.sales@humanware.com.
Head over to
www.sidecity.net for
everything you need to know about the
exhibition and what's coming up.
You can find us on Facebook, Instagram,
YouTube, threads, TikTok or just drop us
a line on WhatsApp for all the latest
updates. Got questions or
ideas. Shoot us an email at
info@sidecity.net or get in touch
throughout website. Please share
this episode around and make sure you
don't miss what's coming up next. Thanks
for listening and we'll catch you in the
next episode.